amakuru

 Flybackguhinduranya amashanyarazibivuze ko iyo coil primaire ya transformateur ishimishijwe na DC pulse voltage, coil ya kabiri ya transformateur ntabwo itanga ingufu mumitwaro, ariko nyuma yumubyigano wibyishimo bya coil primaire ya transformateur uzimye.Tanga amashanyarazi, ubu bwoko bwa transformateur ihinduranya amashanyarazi yitwa flake guhinduranya amashanyarazi.

Ihame ryakazi rya flake power switch: uburyo bukomeza kandi budahagarara bwa flakeamashanyarazireba kuri reta ikora ya transformateur.Muri leta yuzuye yuzuye, transformateur ikora muburyo bwakazi aho imbaraga zihererekanwa rwose cyangwa zuzuye zuzuye.Mubisanzwe, igishushanyo kigomba gushingira kubikorwa bikora.Ibikoresho bisanzwe biguruka bigomba gukora muburyo bukomeza, kugirango umuyoboro uhinduranya hamwe nigihombo cyumuzunguruko ni gito, kandi guhangayikishwa nakazi ko kwinjiza no gusohora ibintu bishobora kugabanuka, ariko haribisanzwe.Birakenewe kwerekanwa hano: bitewe nibiranga amashanyarazi aguruka, biranakwiriye ko hategurwa nkumuriro w'amashanyarazi menshi, kandi na moteri ihindura amashanyarazi muri rusange ikora muburyo budahagarara.Ndumva ko ibisohoka byamashanyarazi menshi bisaba gukoresha diode ya voltage ikosora.Bitewe nibiranga inzira yo gukora, diode nini ya rezo ya voltage ifite igihe kinini cyo gukira nigihe cyihuta.Muri iki gihe gikomeza, diode irakira iyo hari kubogama imbere.Gutakaza ingufu mugihe cyo gukira ni binini cyane, ntabwo bifasha imikorere yimikorere.Gutezimbere imiyoboro ikosora bizagabanya imikorere yo guhindura, gushyushya cyane umuyoboro ukosora ndetse no gutwika umuyoboro.Kubera ko muburyo budahagarara, diode irabogamye kubogama kuri zeru kubogama, igihombo gishobora kugabanuka kurwego rwo hasi.Kubwibyo, amashanyarazi menshi yumuriro akora muburyo budahagarara, kandi inshuro ikora ntishobora kuba hejuru cyane.Hariho kandi ubwoko bwa powerback itanga amashanyarazi ikora mubihe bikomeye.Mubisanzwe, ubu bwoko bwamashanyarazi bukora muburyo bwo guhinduranya ibintu cyangwa inshuro ebyiri nubugari bwo guhindura.Bimwe mubiciro bidahenze-byonyine bitanga imbaraga (rcc) akenshi bifashisha iyi fomu.Kugirango hamenyekane ibisohoka bihamye, abahindura Imikorere yumurongo uhinduka hamwe nibisohoka cyangwa voltage yinjiza.Impinduka ihora iguma hagati yikomeza nigihe kimwe iyo yegereye umutwaro wuzuye.Ubu bwoko bw'amashanyarazi bukwiranye gusa nimbaraga nke zisohoka, naho ubundi imiterere ya electromagnetic ihuza ibintu bizaba ikibazo cyane.